Một số vấn đề dịch văn thơ Lý Trần ( phần i: lý thuyết)

Abstract

This theoretical part of the paper describes the development and formation of translation studies from ancient times until now, taking the German school as an example. In the beginning the translator always had to decide to translate be-mi tween ad verbum (close to the meaning of the word) or ad sensum (literally). Incob the later period under the influence of scientists and philosophers such as Schlei-dermacher, von Humboldt, Benjamin etc. cultural factors in translation were considered increasingly important and the literary translator not only needed to have an understanding of language and translation theories, but also had to understand the culture, history, society as well as literary theory, comparative literature, linguistics and translation methods. Since then, translation studies have become a subject being taught in many universities all over the world.